About Me

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I am a mother of one with a background in public relations and communications, and a degree in Psychology. Before becoming a mom I was very career focused and traveled across Canada working for the Canadian Forces before moving to a job with the Yukon government in order to settle down. This blog is about my transition from working bee to full-time mom and maybe back again. It's also about what it means to be a mom and a home maker.

Thursday, March 1, 2012

S is for Sleep, T is for Tummy

It's confession time. My daughter, Kaitlyn, sleeps on her tummy. She has since the day she came home from the hospital and started sleeping on my chest, except for a month of practically sleepless nights when we tried to force back sleeping through swaddling and other methods. So there it is. Personally, I think it's a not-so-dirty little secret that more than a few moms have but no one will admit to it because the Back to Sleep campaign that started in 1994 has everyone scared out of their wits.

Yes, it is true that since the Back to Sleep campaign started, the incidents of SIDS deaths has decreased by half. However, the campaign was launched with other advice such as "Don't smoke around your children," and "Breast is best." These are two important statements that have a huge impact on infant health but they are rarely associated with SIDS discussions.

A 1992 study found that only 13% of U.S. infants were put to sleep on their back; generations before us were instructed to make babies sleep on their tummies. One popular thought was that the baby could choke if they spit up. I like to think that theory went out the window the first time someone did some actual thinking about it.

Another popular baby care idea was to only formula feed, but we have happily moved back to an emphasis on breastfeeding, coincidentally encouraged around the same time as back sleeping. I'm sure that the next generation will have a whole new set of ideas about the way babies should be raised. The way I see it, we wouldn't have gotten this far as a species if babies were only meant to sleep on their backs.

Am I nervous about her sleeping on her tummy? Absolutely. Especially since we moved her into her crib in the other room. Those first few weeks I probably woke up every 20 minutes to check on her. Still, at five months old, if I wake up and don't hear a sound from her within a few minutes, I'll find an excuse to get out of bed and take a look at her. So it's not without sacrifice. But a 2004 study cited in Medical News Today, although they continue to recommend back sleeping at the end, showed that babies who have experience sleeping on their tummies are better able to provide themselves with fresh air because they turn their heads completely.

I have also noticed that she sleeps more soundly, and for longer, than most other babies I know. She learned how to find and put her soother in far sooner than other babies were even aware of objects around them. And she's a very happy baby who knows that when I put her on her tummy with her soother, it's time for a nap. All of this is supported by numerous studies done since 1998 that show babies who sleep on their tummies have increased motor skills, social skills and cognitive ability development.

In researching this post, I saw that a lot of people recommended a tight swaddle for babies in order to get them to sleep on their backs. Really? That doesn't seem a little unnatural to you? Kaitlyn was swaddled for the first month when we were really desperate to try to get her settled but babies need to move in order to develop skills. It's perfectly normal for them to wake up a few times a night and practice, which is much harder from the back.

Now I'm not saying all babies should go to sleep on their tummies, I'm just saying that mine does and we shouldn't be afraid to admit it. It seems to be a preferred position for many babies and there is a lot of research supporting the healthy development of babies who sleep in the prone position. There are a lot of factors that go into SIDS and a mom who has a healthy, normal weight baby who is breast-fed and lives in a non-smoking environment (hopefully that's most of them!) should not be terrified to let their baby sleep in whatever their preferred position is.

4 comments:

  1. But the real question is do you use crib bumpers? :)
    (Confession: we do.)

    For what it's worth, we did the whole "Back to Sleep" thing, complete with swaddling (a non-traditional style of swaddle that leaves the legs free and doesn't bind the hips, mind you), and Oliver loved being swaddled right up until about three months old. We still put him down to sleep on his back, but he now rolls himself over and sleeps exclusively on his tummy or side. All the "Back to Sleep" in the world isn't going to stop your developing baby from doing whatever he or she pleases -- unless you plan to keep running into the bedroom a dozen times a night to intervene.

    With regard to SIDS, researchers still do not fully understand what causes it. They have many correlative theories based on retrospective data, but they have no solid conclusions. They know some things that are risk factors (e.g. parental tobacco/alcohol/drug use) but they cannot conclusively say, "Do A, B and C; avoid X, Y and Z and your baby will not die from SIDS."

    So as a parent, you weigh the evidence and you make the decisions that work best for you and your baby. :)

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  2. Yes, we do use the bumpers! But that is a recent development because I was concerned about airflow. Finally I got sick of her throwing her soothers behind the crib in the middle of the night so I put them up.

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  3. Nice blog. Thanks for inviting me to see it.

    My personal theory (which I have no evidence for!) is that babies like to sleep face down because they are hard-wired to sleep in the arms of their moms, pressed up against her chest. (After all, "primitive" cultures didn't have cribs.) So babies feel secure if they can feel something warm and soft on the front of their bodies.

    Like I said, I have no evidence for this. Just a personal theory!

    Keep up the good blog!

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    1. Thanks for the review. I like that theory, it makes sense to me. It also explains why sometimes the only way to get her to see is to cuddle her pressed up against me for a long time.

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